S. Chand Science for Class 10 P2 Chemistry. S. Chand Science for Class 10 free | P2 Chemistry S. Chand Science for 10th Class | Part 2 Chemistry [Read Online free] S. Chand Reference Book For Science Class 10. Review and free Download all three parts Physics, Chemistry and Biology Read Online.
S. Chand Class 10 | Chemistry: Ch4 CARBON AND ITS COMPOUNDS |
| S. Chand Class 10 | Chemistry: Ch4 CARBON AND ITS COMPOUNDS |
Summery
Carbon : A Non-Metal Element ; Carbon Always Forms Covalent Bonds ; Carbon is Tetravalent ; Occurrence of Carbon : Free State (as Element) and Combined State (as Compounds) ; Allotropes of Carbon : Diamond, Graphite and Buckminsterfullerene ; Structure of Diamond and Graphite ; Uses of Diamond and Graphite ; Structure of Buckminsterfullerene ; Organic Compounds ; Reasons for the Large Number of Organic Compounds : Catenation (Self-Linking) and Tetravalency (Four Valency) of Carbon ; Types of Organic Compounds : Hydrocarbons , Haloalkanes (Halogenated Hydrocarbons), Alcohols, Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (Organic Acids) ; Hydrocarbons : Saturated Hydrocarbons (Alkanes) and Unsaturated Hydocarbons (Alkenes and Alkynes) ; Alkyl Groups and Cyclic Hydrocarbons ; Naming of Hydrocarbons ; Isomers ; Homologous Series and its Characteristics ; Functional Groups in Organic Compounds : Halo Group, Alcohol Group, Aldehyde Group, Ketone Group, Carboxyl Group, Alkene Group and Alkyne Group ; Naming of Haloalkanes, Alcohols, Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids ; Coal and Petroleum ; Chemical Properties of Carbon Compounds : Combustion, Substitution Reactions and Addition Reactions ; Hydrogenation of Oils ; Some Important Organic Compounds ; Ethanol (Ethyl Alcohol) ; Harmful Effects of Drinking Alcohol ; Denatured Alcohol ; Ethanoic Acid (Acetic Acid) ; Soap : Manufacture of Soap and Preparation in the Laboratory ; Structure of Soap Molecule and Cleansing Action of Soap ; Limitations of Soap ; Detergents ; Differences Between Soaps and Detergents
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About the Authors
Lakhmir Singh has extensive experience of teaching science subjects and has written many books on the three main branches of science physics (Honours) from the Hindu collage and later obtained on M.Sc from Delhi University. Lakhmir Singh began his teaching career as a lecturer in Dyal Singh collage of university of Delhi. Later, he became a reader at that college.
He did his M.Sc. from Delhi University in 1969. Since then he has been teaching in Dyal Singh College of Delhi University, Delhi. He started writing books in 1980. Lakhmir Singh believes that book writing is just like classroom teaching. Though a book can never replace a teacher but it should make the student feel the presence of a teacher. Keeping this in view, he writes books in such a style that students never get bored reading his books. Lakhmir Singh has written more than 15 books so far on all the science subjects: Physics, Chemistry and Biology. He believes in writing quality books. He does not believe in quantity.
Manjit Kaur has been a school teacher for several years and she has co-authored many science books. She graduated with a B.Sc from Miranda House, Delhi University and later obtained a B.Ed from Delhi University. This book is published by S. Chand & Company New Delhi.
She did her B.Sc., B.Ed. from Delhi University in 1970. Since then she has been teaching in a reputed school of Directorate of Education, Delhi. Manjit Kaur is such a popular science teacher that all the students want to join those classes which she teaches in the school. She has a vast experience of teaching science to school children, and she knows the problems faced by the children in the study of science. Manjit Kaur has put all her teaching experience into the writing of science books. She has coauthored more than 15 books alongwith her husband, Lakhmir Singh.